Explore these 5 historic destinations in India this National Tourism Day
17 January, 2025
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India is a treasure trove of history, culture, and architectural marvels. Like any other country, it has stunning beaches, impressive hillscapes, and modern city life akin to any developed city in the world. However, each corner of the country has a unique story to tell through its air, people, atmosphere, and deep-rooted cultural heritage.
Every year, on January 25th, India celebrates National Tourism Day, encouraging Indians to travel and experience this wonderful country. This day also offers an excellent opportunity to explore the country's historical places and appreciate their timeless charm.
This year, let us embark on a journey to discover five iconic historical sites that highlight India’s grandeur by sharing information about historical places in India, along with a few honourable mentions to add to your travel bucket list.
Why domestic travel?
India is one of the leading countries in terms of travel receipts, whether it is from non-resident Indians, foreigners, or just other Indians travelling domestically; tourism is a massive industry in India. With a contribution of 6.5% or ₹19.13 Trillion to the GDP, the tourism industry in India is flourishing, reaching many of its pre-Covid heights. Although international tourism into India has stalled to a certain extent, India is witnessing robust growth in domestic tourism from Indians, which is 15% higher than pre-Covid levels while employing over 42 Million individuals.
While today, international travel to many countries is just as easy as domestic travel, domestic travel still has a lot to offer to both Indians and foreigners looking to tour India on this day. Keep reading for a list of 5 historical places in India that you should visit this National Tourism Day.
5 historical places of India to visit this National Tourism Day
1. Red Fort, Delhi
A symbol of India's fight for freedom, the Red Fort is a must-visit historical site in the heart of the nation's capital. Built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in 1638, this sprawling fort complex boasts stunning red sandstone architecture.
Key attractions include the Lahore Gate, which serves as the main entrance, and the Diwan-i-Aam, where public addresses were once held. The fort remains a living relic of India's independence, hosting the Prime Minister's address every Independence Day. A walk through this UNESCO World Heritage Site offers a glimpse into the Mughal era and its lasting impact on Indian history.
2. Ajanta Caves, Maharashtra
Nestled in the Sahyadri Hills, the Ajanta Caves are a series of 30 rock-cut Buddhist monuments dating back to the 2nd century BCE. Known for their exquisite murals and sculptures, the caves narrate tales of the Buddha's life and teachings.
These masterpieces from the Gupta period display intricate artistry and profound spiritual themes. Declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Ajanta Caves attract history buffs and art enthusiasts worldwide. Witnessing the delicate interplay of light and shadow in the paintings is a truly awe-inspiring experience.
3. Fatehpur Sikri, Uttar Pradesh
Once the flourishing capital of Emperor Akbar's Mughal Empire, Fatehpur Sikri is now a fascinating ghost town. Built in the late 16th century, this architectural wonder showcases a blend of Persian, Mughal, and Indian influences.
The Buland Darwaza, the world's tallest gateway, is a monumental attraction here. Jodha Bai’s palace and the Panch Mahal are other must-see structures that reflect Akbar's vision of unity and inclusivity. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a poignant reminder of the impermanence of power and prosperity.
4. Konark Sun Temple, Odisha
The Konark Sun Temple is a masterpiece of Kalinga architecture and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Built in the 13th century, this temple is dedicated to the Sun God and designed as a colossal chariot with intricately carved wheels and horses.
The temple's sculptures depict various aspects of life, from spirituality to sensuality. Despite partial ruins, the temple symbolises Odisha's cultural and architectural prowess. The annual Konark Dance Festival further enhances its allure, attracting visitors from all over the world.
5. Taj Mahal, Agra
A symbol of eternal love, the Taj Mahal is undoubtedly one of the most iconic historical places of India. Built by Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife, Mumtaz Mahal, it is a masterpiece of Mughal architecture. This stunning white marble mausoleum has been recognised as a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to its intricate calligraphy and beautifully landscaped gardens, which make it one of the most instantly recognisable structures in the world and is synonymous with India abroad.
Tip: When travelling, make sure to secure your trip with a comprehensive travel insurance policy from a reliable insurance provider.
Honourable Mentions
India is a country at a scale which makes it difficult to choose just 5 historic monuments or destinations to define the country. This is why showcasing a few other historical sites that one can experience on National Tourism Day is essential. Here is a list of a few other honourable mentions to consider for this day:
Khajuraho Temples
Built by the Chandela dynasty between the 9th and 12th centuries, the Khajuraho Temples epitomise ancient Indian artistry. Known for their intricate carvings and depictions of human life and spirituality, they celebrate life in its fullest form.
Mysore Palace, Karnataka
The Mysore Palace was designed by architect Henry Irwin at the commission of Maharani Kempananjammanni of Vanivilasa Sanndihana, the mother of Krishnaraja Wodeyar IV. It is a regal structure that showcases Indo-Saracenic architecture and royal opulence.
Chola Temples, Tamil Nadu
The Chola Temples in Tamil Nadu are architectural and design masterpieces of the Chola dynasty which showcase and depict Tamil culture and spirituality at an entirely different level.
Read More: Exploring India's Best Adventure Destinations
Conclusion
This National Tourism Day, let us take a moment to look back and see what India is built upon. We can experience this by breathing in the culture and heritage that are left behind to be inherited by us. By visiting these awe-inspiring monuments and historical sites of India on National Tourism Day, we can glimpse the past and gain the inspiration to keep moving forward.
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